Osteoporosis exercises: 8 strategies to maintain bone health
News Mania Desk / Piyal Chatterjee / 31st October 2024
A condition called osteoporosis makes bones brittle and prone to breaking. This is a common worry, especially among the elderly. Some simple activities can help with the disease, even when prescription drugs are used to treat it. Weight-bearing exercises, which build the muscles supporting the skeletal system, are among the routine osteoporosis exercises. These exercises strengthen and increase bone density by increasing calcium density. Additionally, they improve coordination and balance, which reduces the chance of falls.
Bones that have osteoporosis, sometimes referred to as the “silent thief of bones,” become brittle. According to a study by StatPearls, it occurs when the body either generates too little bone tissue or loses it, which lowers the density. Since this ailment is frequently asymptomatic, it could go undiagnosed until a fracture—usually in the wrist, hip, or spine—occurs. Although it can affect persons of any age or gender, it is more prevalent in older adults, especially postmenopausal women.
Exercise is essential for preserving the health of your bones and joints. According to a research in the journal Missouri Medicine, weight-bearing activities including dancing, jogging, walking, and weightlifting are especially advantageous. According to fitness guru Mahesh Ghanekar, “these activities put stress on them, stimulating the body to build new bone tissue, thereby increasing density and strength.” Furthermore, exercise preserves muscular strength and flexibility, both of which are critical for bolstering joints and enhancing equilibrium. Strong muscles prevent injuries and arthritis by absorbing shock and reducing stress on them. Frequent exercise regimens also improve joint lubrication and lower inflammation, which supports stronger and healthier bones.
Walking is a great low-impact exercise that can help persons with osteoporosis a lot. It stresses the bones as a weight-bearing exercise, which encourages the body to produce new tissue and density. This strengthens joints, especially those in the spine, hips, and legs, which are frequently fractured in people with the illness. Walking also enhances coordination and balance, which lowers the chance of falls, which is a serious worry for those with weak bones. In order to support joints and enhance general health, it can also aid in maintaining muscle strength.
One great weight-bearing activity that may help those with the illness is stair climbing. You put pressure on your bones as you go up each step, especially your spine, hips, and legs. Joints become stronger and less prone to fractures as a result of the increased stress that promotes joint growth and bone mineral density. It also enhances coordination and balance, which lowers the chance of falls, which is a big worry for many who have this illness. To prevent damage, it’s crucial to begin stair climbing carefully and increase the duration and intensity gradually.
Dancing can be especially helpful for those with the illness, and it’s a pleasant and entertaining workout to include in your fitness regimen. It improves bone mineral density as a weight-bearing activity. They are strengthened as a result, particularly in the most impacted areas. This kind of exercise also increases general physical function, lowers the risk of falls, and improves flexibility, balance, and coordination. Its rhythmic motions can also lessen tension and improve mood.
One of the best exercises for osteoporosis is the wall push-up. They are a low-impact method of building muscle in the upper body. You are effectively engaging in a weight-bearing workout by pressing against the wall, which promotes bone formation and improves chest, shoulder, and arm density. This may lessen the possibility of fractures in certain regions. For those who suffer from the problem, seated arm circles are an easy way to increase shoulder flexibility and mobility. Additionally, by preserving and enhancing shoulder mobility, it lessens discomfort and stiffness.
To avoid injury, keep the following points in mind when performing these exercises.
Speak with a healthcare provider: For individualized guidance, speak with your physician or physical therapist prior to beginning any new fitness regimen.
Start slowly and raise intensity gradually: As your fitness increases, start with low-impact workouts and progressively increase the duration and intensity.
Pay attention to your body: Observe your body’s cues and refrain from exerting yourself excessively.
Correct form: To prevent injuries, make sure your form and technique are correct.
Select low-impact activities: To lower your risk of fractures, choose low-impact activities like yoga, swimming, and walking.