Namibia Deploys Army to Contain Massive Wildfire in Etosha National Park

Namibia has called in the army to combat a devastating wildfire that has already scorched nearly a third of Etosha National Park, one of Africa’s most treasured wildlife reserves. The fire, which began on 22 September, has spread rapidly, forcing the government to mobilize soldiers alongside firefighters, police, and local communities in an urgent bid to contain the disaster.

Etosha, covering around 22,000 square kilometers, is home to more than 100 mammal species, including elephants, lions, giraffes, and the critically endangered black rhinoceros. It is also a vital hub for nature tourism in Namibia. Authorities fear that the fire could have long-term ecological consequences if not brought under control quickly.

The Namibian government convened an emergency cabinet meeting over the weekend to coordinate a response. Following the session, the prime minister’s office confirmed that 500 additional soldiers are being deployed. Defence Minister Frans Kapofi stated that troops from across the country will join efforts in affected zones, reinforcing existing firefighting teams already on the ground.

Initial reports have confirmed wildlife losses, with at least nine antelopes killed by the blaze. Conservationists worry the toll could rise, as vast tracts of habitat are being destroyed. Officials suspect the fire was sparked by charcoal production on commercial farms bordering the park, where burning activities are common but often poorly regulated.

Etosha’s landscape is dominated by its vast salt pan, stretching roughly 130 kilometers long and 50 kilometers wide. During the rainy season, the pan attracts thousands of flamingoes and other bird species, making it a globally important ecological site. The surrounding grasslands and woodlands, now under threat from the fire, are crucial grazing grounds for large herbivores and hunting grounds for predators.

The Namibian government has described the situation as critical, urging full cooperation between local communities, emergency services, and the army. Officials emphasized that saving Etosha is not only essential for biodiversity but also for the livelihoods of thousands who depend on the park’s tourism industry.

As firefighting operations intensify, Namibia faces a race against time to prevent further ecological destruction in one of southern Africa’s most iconic wildlife sanctuaries.