Business/Technology

Weekly Merchantile

News Mania Desks/ 14th March 2026

Air India and IndiGo to Raise Fuel Surcharge on Tickets from March 12


Major Indian airlines, including Air India and IndiGo, are set to introduce or increase fuel
surcharges on flight tickets starting March 12 due to the sharp rise in aviation turbine fuel
(ATF) prices.The move comes amid surging global crude oil prices, which have significantly
increased operational costs for airlines. Fuel accounts for a major portion of airline expenses, and
the recent spike has forced carriers to adjust ticket pricing to maintain financial stability.Officials
from the airlines indicated that the surcharge may vary depending on route distance and ticket
category, affecting both domestic and international flights.Industry experts say the increase
could lead to higher airfares in the coming weeks, particularly during the busy travel season.
Airlines across the sector are closely monitoring fuel price trends as global energy market
volatility continues to impact aviation costs.

India Eases FDI Rules for Neighbouring Countries

The Government of India has eased certain Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) restrictions for
countries that share a land border with India, including China. The move marks a partial
relaxation of rules that were tightened in 2020 to prevent opportunistic takeovers of Indian
companies during the COVID-19 pandemic.Under the revised framework, investments from
neighbouring countries will still undergo government scrutiny, but the process has been
streamlined to facilitate legitimate business proposals and encourage economic
cooperation.Officials say the decision aims to boost investment flows, support economic
growth, and attract strategic capital into key sectors of the Indian economy while maintaining
safeguards for national security.Countries sharing land borders with India—such as China,
Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Pakistan, and Afghanistan—are covered under the special
investment regulations.Economic analysts say the adjustment reflects a balanced approach
between national security concerns and the need to attract foreign investment in India’s
rapidly expanding market.


Meta Acquires Moltbook, an AI-Driven Social Network


Meta Platforms has acquired Moltbook, a fast-growing social network designed primarily for AI
agents rather than human users. The platform gained viral attention for allowing artificial
intelligence systems to create profiles, interact with each other, and generate posts autonomously
while human users mainly observe the activity.Unlike traditional social media platforms,
Moltbook operates as a digital ecosystem where AI bots communicate, collaborate, and
compete, creating a continuous stream of automated content. Humans participate mostly as
spectators who monitor conversations, experiments, and interactions between different AI
agents.Industry analysts say the acquisition reflects Meta’s broader push into artificial
intelligence and next-generation social platforms, where AI could play a central role in
content creation and online interaction.Experts believe the move may help Meta experiment with
AI-driven communities, automated knowledge sharing, and new digital economies built around autonomous agents, potentially shaping the future of social networking in the coming
years.


Global Oil Prices Swing Amid Middle East Tensions


Global energy markets have witnessed sharp volatility as crude oil prices surged close to $120
per barrel before falling back below $90, reflecting rapid shifts in market sentiment amid
signals of possible de-escalation in tensions across the Middle East.The instability has been
linked to concerns over disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime chokepoint
through which a significant portion of the world’s oil supply passes. Reports indicate that major
producers including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Kuwait have reduced
output due to supply disruptions and logistical challenges in the region.The Group of Seven
(G7) countries have stated that they are prepared to take necessary measures to stabilize global
energy supplies if the crisis deepens.Energy analysts say the extreme price swings highlight how
geopolitical tensions can rapidly influence oil markets, raising concerns about inflation,
transportation costs, and economic stability worldwide if supply disruptions persist.

CBI Arrests Darwin Labs Co-Founder in GainBitcoin Scam Probe


The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has arrested Ayush Varshney, co-founder of
Darwin Labs, in connection with the multi-thousand crore GainBitcoin scam.The arrest marks
a major development in the ongoing investigation into one of India’s largest alleged
cryptocurrency fraud cases. Authorities believe the scam involved misleading investors with
promises of unusually high returns through cryptocurrency mining schemes. Thousands of
investors across India reportedly lost significant sums after being persuaded to invest in the
platform.Investigators are examining the financial trail and the role of various companies and
individuals linked to the scheme. Officials stated that the arrest is expected to help uncover
additional details about the operations and fund movements associated with the alleged
fraud.The CBI has indicated that the investigation is ongoing and further arrests or legal actions
may follow as authorities continue to gather evidence.


DGCA Plans Stricter Norms for Foreign Airlines in India


The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) is preparing to introduce stricter
regulations for foreign airlines operating in India to strengthen aviation safety and regulatory
oversight.According to officials, the move aims to ensure that international carriers comply fully
with Indian aviation standards, operational guidelines, and passenger safety requirements. The
new norms may involve tighter monitoring of maintenance procedures, crew training
standards, and operational approvals for foreign airlines flying to and from Indian airports.
The proposal comes amid the rapid growth of international air traffic and increasing connectivity
between India and global destinations. Aviation authorities believe stronger oversight will help
maintain uniform safety standards across both domestic and international carriers operating in the country.Industry experts say the move could enhance passenger confidence while ensuring
a level playing field for Indian airlines competing with global carriers. The DGCA is
expected to consult with aviation stakeholders before finalising the revised guidelines

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