West Bengal Intensifies Enforcement of Animal Slaughter Regulations

Kolkata, May 13, 2026: The West Bengal government has intensified enforcement of the West Bengal Animal Slaughter Control Act, 1950, with authorities launching a statewide crackdown on illegal cattle transportation, unregulated slaughter activities, and unauthorized cattle markets.

Under the law, slaughter of cows, bullocks, calves, and buffaloes is permitted only after strict certification procedures. Animals must generally be at least 14 years old to qualify for slaughter. However, animals below the age limit may be approved if a registered veterinary surgeon certifies that they are permanently unfit for breeding or work due to deformity, injury, or incurable disease. The certification must also receive approval from the local municipal chairman or panchayat samiti president.

The state government has reiterated that slaughter in public spaces, roadsides, or open-air locations is strictly prohibited. Slaughter activities are allowed only in licensed and government-authorized slaughterhouses operating under veterinary supervision and pollution control norms.

Authorities have also tightened monitoring of cattle transportation and trade across the state. Police and district administrations are conducting inspections at cattle markets and transport routes to prevent illegal operations. Special vigilance has been ordered in border districts such as Malda, Murshidabad, and the North and South 24 Parganas districts to curb smuggling networks.

Officials stated that violations—including illegal slaughter, unlicensed cattle sheds, and unauthorized transportation—can attract imprisonment of up to six months, fines, or both under the existing legal framework.

The state has directed municipal bodies and district authorities to identify illegal slaughter points and ensure compliance with environmental and veterinary standards.